Thursday, August 27, 2020

Whos Afraid Of Banquos Ghost Essays - Emotions, Fear, Sabretooth

Who's Afraid Of Banquo's Ghost? Dread is maybe one of the most basic and fundamental human feelings. In numerous occurrences it is a result of a response to this feeling people can settle on vital choices to their endurance. In the hereditary condition, an appropriate reaction to fear or the battle or flight reflex frequently had the effect among life and passing. Those people sufficiently rash to prod the sabretooth tiger to dazzle the women may have come to their meaningful conclusion a couple of times, yet regularly they wound up as a delectable supper. Plainly, dread is then a helpful thing for development to go along to following ages. However present day dread is a lot more intricate and tangled than that of old man. Indeed, even in the hours of the medieval times where Macbeth happens, the inconspicuous compound nature of what individuals could fear and how much is faltering in examination. At its most fundamental level, dread is valuable since it can assist the person with surviving circumstances by making them mindful of inborn dangers in their present circumstance. In the play, dread - or its prominent nonappearance are significant in assisting with deciding how characters will carry on and what strategies they will follow. Be that as it may, because of the more detailed nature of social jobs, the best possible strategy is no longer as straightforward as simply staying away from the sabretooth. In the play, Macbeths dread is especially significant on account of its connection to his perspective. The more defeated he is by dread, the not so much steady but rather more hypochondriac he becomes. Preceding executing Duncan the vision of a gliding knife starts to frighten him, especially when he sees on [the] cutting edge and dudgeon, gouts of blood (Act 2 Scn 1 Ln 46) which he understands is identified with his pending homicide of the ruler. However, the dread he has neglects to cause him to reevaluate his activities and rather serve to solidify his purpose to proceed with his arrangement of murdering Duncan. When his choice is made, he wishes that the sure and firm-set earth, Hear not my means, what direction they stroll, for dread Thy very stones prate of my whereabout (Act 2 Scn1 Ln 56-58). Macbeths worry now has been fairly weakened and to be sure repressed all around ok to permit him to submit the deed. In any case, his discourse sometime later affirms that he has not acknowledged the homicide totally and now is starting to think again about what he has done. To be sure, he is reluctant to think what I have done, Look ont again I dare not. (2:2 50-51) What he communicates isn't really lament about slaughtering Duncan, yet without a doubt dread at the extremely solid chance that it will get up to speed to him. Dread currently has decreased him to failure and all through his fuming gets reliant on Lady Macbeth to clean his hands and steer him away from the thumping. She comments to him Your consistency has left you unattended (2:2 67-68) and needs to shepherd him back to their quarters. Inquisitively, it is Macbeths limit with regards to fear and less significantly lament over what he has done which makes him at last human. He is an imperfect lowlife since he neglects to truly accomplish genuine evil. In her piece General Macbeth, Mary McCarthy can't help contradicting the idea that Macbeth is wracked with blame and in fact composes that the impression of him as an inner voice tormented man is a saying as bogus as Macbeth himself. Macbeth has no still, small voice (McCarthy 160). She contends that his primary concern is to stay away from genuine self-recrimination about his past activities and to get a decent evenings rest (on the same page). While it might sound fairly skeptical to think about the character along these lines, it unquestionably is conceivable. A great deal of the vacillation in this play comes absolutely in view of how Macbeth can be translated as being really grieved and sorry for anything hes done or whether hes only concerned and upset about what it has cost him. The enthusiastic cost of slaughtering Duncan was extremely high for him as his response appeared, and similarly the cost of having Banquo killed should likewise have been an enormous one. However the distinction here

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Report on Relationship Between Economic Growth and Stock Market in Bangladesh free essay sample

This paper analyzed the connection between financial exchange advancement and monetary development of two Asian creating nations, that is, Pakistan and Bangladesh, after the progression time of 1990s. The relationship estimated were as far as size (showcase capitalization), liquidity (complete estimation of stocks exchanged and stock turnover proportion) and volume (all out number of organizations recorded in the stock trade of every one of the nation). The investigation of similar examination was finished with the assistance of tables and outlines. The econometric aftereffects of the examination by utilizing the relapse investigation indicated that Pakistan financial exchanges add to the monetary development as far as the enormous size of its securities exchange though Bangladesh securities exchange adds to the monetary development as far as the liquidity of its financial exchange. Bangladesh monetary development was seen as similarly superior to financial development of Pakistan. The investigation uncovered that the securities exchanges in Pakistan and Bangladesh don't assume a significant job in the monetary development but instead, these money related foundations are the main impetuses for the financial development of the nation. Securities exchanges assume a urgent job in worldwide financial matters and corporate account where the budgetary markets create money for the monetary development of the nation. Bangladesh has two stock trade, that is, Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) Chittagong stock exchange(CSE). Stock trade of a nation is the budgetary establishment that manages money related instruments. It was essential to answer the expanding number of the basic inquiries with respect to financial exchange execution and monetary development, for example, do the stock trades of the nations influence on the monetary development of a nation, in the event that indeed, at that point how? This examination features certain components that can be utilized to quantify the securities exchange improvement and its impact on the country’s financial development. Other than this, it was essential to contemplate. This investigation examinations the impact of Pakistan and Bangladesh financial exchange improvement on their respec-tive GDP per capita by thinking about three of the securities exchange pointers, that is, advertise capitalization, complete estimation of stocks exchanged, stock turnover proportion and in conclusion all out number of recorded organizations. Goals ii. To look at the impact of securities exchanges advancement on the financial development of Bangladesh. I. To think about the financial exchanges advancement and monetary development of the earlier year. Various examinations gave both negative and positive confirmations of the securities exchange advancement and the financial development. Mishkin (2001) expressed that a settled, oversaw and composed securities exchange gets speculation openings the nation by actualizing the beneficial undertakings that at last outcomes in the financial action, assembling reserve funds, enhancing dangers and allotting successful capital. Liquidity estimation was characterized as the measure to check the capacity of the financial exchange to manage the enormous number of stocks exchanged, regardless of any extraordinary changes in value levels. Nowbutsing and Odit (2008) characterized absolute stock worth exchanged as the firm’s value exchanged a sorted out way with the goal that it would brings about the national yield. As indicated by Kyle (1984) and Holmstrom et al. (1998), the more financial exchange is fluid the more it will be productive in conveying the precise and auspicious data to within and outside speculators. As indicated by Levine (1991), created and composed securities exchange decreases the efficiency and liquidity of the organizations. Amaral and Quintin (2007) contended that the securities exchange advancement upgrade the financial development by making capital gainful, and guaranteeing its best use. As indicated by Aysan (2006), high capital level of lacking budgetary area expands the development unpredictability of a nation. The securities exchange improvement is the most huge factor that prompts the monetary development (Shahbaz et al. , 2008). The endogenous financial hypothesis expresses that improved strategy measures with advancement, rivalry, changes, transparency and innovative work will prompt the since quite a while ago run monetary development of the nation. Hypothesis distinguishes the two main considerations of financial development, that is, human capital and innovation. Specialization, preparing and experience expands the efficiency of the nation while, cutting edge innovation and development mirror the basic changes in the framework. As indicated by Hansson et al. (1997), human capital and innovation may rely upon the capacity and structure of the money related establishments. Prior, the securities exchanges of both Pakistan and Bangladesh were physically worked however at present they are electronically based and furnished with particular human power that would bring about the viable execution and included national yield of the division. Speculations H1: Stock markets advancement has critical impact on the financial development of Pakistan. H0: Stock markets advancement has no critical impact on the monetary development of Pakistan H2: Stock markets improvement has noteworthy impact on the financial development of Bangladesh. H0: Stock markets advancement has no huge impact on the financial development of Bangladesh The examples had been haphazardly chosen and pointers for getting to the connection between financial exchange and monetary development included one ward variable, that is, GDP per capita development in US$ (in millions) and four free factor, that is, showcase capitalization in US$ (in millions) as a proportion of securities exchange size, complete estimation of stock exchanged (in level of GDP) and stock turnover proportion (in rate) as a proportion of liquidity of the financial exchange and volume of the financial exchange decided through the all out number of recorded organizations. Log change with the stepwise strategy was applied on the free factors of Pakistan and Bangladesh. Gross domestic product per capita is estimated as GDP partitioned by the complete populace of the nation. Gross domestic product quantifies the way of life of the individuals in the nation. Market capitalization is the worth and size of the enterprise or business, increasingly profitable capital in a nation results into progressively monetary development will be come about. It is estimated by duplicating the remarkable portions of the organization by their offer cost. All out estimation of stock exchanged alluded to the all out number of offers that is exchanged the market, times their individual costs, and stock turnover proportion is determined by separating the all out estimation of stock exchanged by showcase capitalization. In conclusion, the volume of the securities exchange was inspected by the all out number of all the recorded organizations in Pakistan and Bangladesh over the time of 1990 to 2009. To gather the information, the enhancement source utilized is World Bank Indicators. This investigation looks at with a presumption, that is, the example chose for the examination is really illustrative of the populace. This examination could be increasingly refined if the quarterly information is utilized with the goal that accurate investigation should be possible. Bangladesh financial development examination The outcomes in Table 2 demonstrates that as complete stock worth exchanged increments by 1%, the assessed increment in the mean or normal GDP per capita is about 114% focuses, and if the estimation of the all out stock worth exchanged Bangladesh was fixed at zero, the mean GDP per capita of Bangladesh would be about 342% focuses, that is, GDP per capita of the nation would be extremely high. The outcomes shows that the Bangladesh securities exchange is little in size and is extremely fluid and manages a genuinely enormous number of stocks exchanged with no radical costs influence. Besides, all out stock worth exchanged and genuine GDP per capita of Bangladesh have a positive connection in the middle of them. It has been assessed that various nations as for their financial development were impacted by various segment exhibitions because of the distinction in the economies of their nation. Financial development of Pakistanhas been impacted by advertise capitalization and Bangladesh by all out stock worth exchanged.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Essay Sample About Elegy On Toy Piano

Essay Sample About Elegy On Toy PianoWriting an argument essay sample about Elegy on Toy Piano will give your friends and colleagues the idea of what to expect. When writing a paper with regard to this music, you will be exposed to many different types of students. Whether you're a well-known composer or not, it's important to have good results with your work.The printing media is very important in making a finished product for it's great to write on paper but when you want it to be more unique, you need to learn how to create your own printed piece. Since you're going to hire someone else to edit and proofread your paper, it is very important that you get the knowledge to edit your own paper.Argument essay samples about Elegy on Toy Piano will give you the idea on how to write a paper that can be accepted by others. Just like you, you might not be the best writer in the world. You can make sure that the benefits of this essay is going to be truly unique and will be accepted by other s.Argument essay samples about Elegy on Toy Piano is great for any type of listener who are trying to have a piece that people are already familiar with. Unlike the written material that you wrote, these audio files can be put in a variety of applications. Even if you write your own essay, you may want to check on the students at school to see if they have gotten into the habit of listening to an audio file every day.These can also be great when you're searching for an online teacher. If you can take advantage of essay samples about Elegy on Toy Piano, you can make sure that it is going to be unique and acceptable to the teachers. Just remember to keep it short so that they can listen to it for quick little bits.Make sure that it's essay is not long and boring. Write something that's enjoyable and interesting so that the students can find it interesting as well. It can help if you can find some good high quality audio essay samples about Elegy on Toy Piano.Your argument essay sample s about Elegy on Toy Piano should be fun and interesting for your listeners. You should include any examples from your personal life that will relate to their lives. Also, talk about any general subjects so that the listeners can relate it to them.No matter what piece you use, you should try to tailor it to fit your particular listener. You should take your time to write a great essay that will make a lasting impression on your listeners.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

My Relationship With Academic Writing - 791 Words

Writing was something my high school stressed a lot. The main focus however was quantity over quality. We were given one essay every month to write in class for each of our classes. They made us write all of these essays in an effort to make us better writers, but never gave back any feedback. I picked up one skill with this and that was how to put words on a page and finish the assignment. The difference in college was the amount of essays I had to write went down, but the importance of these essays went up. My relationship with academic writing at first was not so good. I was able to meet the page and word requirement but still treated it as an essay from high school. As the year went on and I was given more essays I realized I had to change my point of view in order to do better. In high school I wrote all kinds of essays, some more than other. One essay I rarely wrote was reflecting on a piece of visual art. In college my second essay for English class was reflecting on visual ar t. I enjoyed writing this essay because I was allowed to pick the piece of art that I wanted to dissect. This was different than other essays because it was completely my opinion. I just had to look at the picture pick one part of it and describe it in my words. I was not being graded on if I was right or wrong, instead if I was able to back up my opinion with the proper evidence. I picked a piece of street art that had a giant girl painted onto a side of a house watering a real tree that wasShow MoreRelatedEssay about Continuing Academic Success1075 Words   |  5 PagesContinuing Academic Success GEN/201 â€Æ' Continuing Academic Success Achieving success is something that many consider to be difficult, sometimes too difficult to be worth even trying. But there are many tools and processes available to help people be successful. By knowing what these tools and processes are, students are able to achieve not only academic success, but also be successful in many other areas of their lives. Setting goals is an important step in achieving success. By recognizing yourRead MoreThe Importance Of Scholarly Writing1110 Words   |  5 Pagesscholarly writing. Quality scholarly writing should be written with the intent of the audience in mind, which in my case is an academic community.   There must be a clear purpose when I am creating my work and the information provided should be supported by scholarly references.   While I am writing, I must remember the reader needs to know why the topic is important. Also, my writing should reflect the use of credible sources to express the material in a scholarly format.   Quality writing is a skillRead MoreTeaching Philosopy: How to Mark a Book by Mortimer Adler853 Words   |  4 Pagesintimate relationship between reading and writing. One skill reinforces the other. Competent readers make competent writers. The challenge is universal: How do we transition students from high school to college English? I would like to say I have the answer, but the answer changes with each class and every semester. There isn’t one set model, and I understand that my model will constantly evolve and reflect my student’s needs. I create my own reader for students, and as I was creating my reader forRead MoreGen 201 Academic Success768 Words   |  4 PagesPhoenix Material Academic Success Answer each question below in at least 75 words per question, reflecting on your current abilities, and identify resources to strengthen your skills. Refer to the videos, readings, and other weekly assignments to help you compose your answers. |Question |Your reflection | |How would you define academic readiness? |academic readiness is someoneRead MoreBilingual Scholars Academic Writing Competency1312 Words   |  6 PagesWhile most studies on academic biliteracy have focused on multilingual scholars’ academic writing competency, only a few investigates undergraduate and graduate students’ attitudes toward research and their difficulties in second language writing. Gentil and Seror (2014) use their self-case studies to share their experience in acquiring both first and second language literacy with a view to drawing implication on language policy and language instruction in the Canadian context. In this journal, basedRead MoreMy Academic Performance Of High School871 Words   |  4 Pages My academic performance in high school always had its up and downs. I graduated with a 3.2 GPA, even though it is not the best, I still am very proud of it. My first year of high school, I was the teacher’s pet but unfor tunately that lasted for a year. Once I found a new group of friends, it got me into making bad decisions, and that was when my grades started looking poorly, and my weaknesses started to surface. Describe your academic strengths and weaknesses as learner, particularly in relationRead MoreImportance Of Writing On Writing1351 Words   |  6 Pagesmind or one that’s been set for you by others.† This quote accurately describes my relationship with writing. A significant part of my fears and apprehensions about writing relate to creating that perfect paper. I consume too much time judging if what I have written is good enough for the reader, as well as for myself based on my standards. It is important that I recognize how the value in expressing my ideas in writing could potentially influence others viewpoints. Thus, awarding me the ability toRead MoreMy Reflection On The Writing Our Own Pact 1361 Words   |  6 Pages My Reflection During this semester, I have done various work such as reading and writing. This work includes reading articles from the book and writing essays. Some of the work I did was a challenge at the beginning, but I was able to persist and overcome those barriers. During the time I been in this class, I have learned many important strategies that have helped me improve in various ways. One major method that has improved my academic skills and quality in education have been the use of theRead MoreAnalysis Of The Writing Red Pen Rhetoric Essay1606 Words   |  7 Pages Anyone who has ever taken any kind of writing or English class, in either a high school or college setting knows the difference between a challenging teacher that helps his or her students learn and a chill teacher that doesn t teach his or her students anything. Many students would probably prefer to have a strict teacher who genuinely helps them learn from their mistakes and improve their writing in general, especially if these students are planning to go on to college. These future college studentsRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne Essay1287 Words   |  6 PagesDecember of my junior year in high school, I was assigned a persuasive essay on Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel, The Scarlet Letter; it was my first academic essay of the year. My previous experiences with academic writing were both stressful and unfulfilling; when the essay topic was announced, I felt only resentment and anger, I remembered my past tribulations. With my mother’s help, this essay was different; after I submitted it to the teacher, I possessed a new perspective on academic writing. From

Friday, May 15, 2020

Why Do Big Companies Take So Much From Each Other

Why do big companies take so much from each other? MCI, Inc. was an American telecommunication corporation, a subsidiary of Verizon Communications. In the article World-Class Scandal At WorldCom by David Hancock he discusses how â€Å"The corporation was formed as a result of the fusion of WorldCom and MCI Communications corporations, and used the name MCI WorldCom for a while and was succeeded by the WorldCom Company, before changing its name on April 12, 2003, as part of the corporation s ending of their bankruptcy status.† WorldCom Inc. began as a small Mississippi telephone service provider of long distance telephones. They are not the only telecommunications firm in financial trouble, there are many others who have financial troubles also. Scandals and Companies is one of the most vital essential microeconomics in the real world. In the early 2000s WorldCom scandal was all over the news, the telecommunications industry was on the verse of closing. Ceo Bernard Ebbers, became very wealthy man from the increasing price of his savings in WorldCom stock. WorldCom, plagued by the fast erosion of its profits and an accounting scandal that created billions in illusory earnings, last night submitted the largest bankruptcy filing in United States history, the New York Times stated in their article the time this occurred. The thing that caused this fraud was the strategy of WorldCom s CEO, Bernie Ebbers. WorldCom and other telecommunications firmsShow MoreRelatedE-Cigarette1180 Words   |  5 PagesBA 3103-015 Critical Analysis Paper: 1 E-CIGARETTE Big tobacco companies are betting on e-cigarettes. Why are tobacco companies investing in a product that will directly compete with their most profitable product, cigarettes? With the use of these analytical frameworks it will help us to better understand this situation. PEST PEST Analysis of Global Trends – 2011-2016 Political * Increased emphasis in healthcare | Economic * Recovering/GrowingRead MoreDisadvantages Of Globalization794 Words   |  4 Pagesmade in other countries? Not everything, but most of it. Don’t we have enough resources? Yes, we do. Don’t we have enough labor? Yes, we do. So why are we using foreign labor for manufacturing products that will be sold in USA. Globalization is the way recourses, businesses are expanding globally. Globalization started to become real popular after World War 2, when small and large businesses started to grow and expand. Globalization, the word in the modern economy that can explain why companies expandRead MoreThings That Came to Me After Watching Capitalism: A Love Story700 Words   |  3 Pages Not much has really been said about the other three â€Å"isms† in the movie, while Capitalism was highly criticized. What was the purpose of the movie? Is it purposely made to antagonize Capitalism, or expose America’s flawed political and economic system? The movie gave many description of Capitalism. It ranged from good remarks like â€Å"system of taking and giving† to criticism like how it is a â€Å"system of taking and giving, but mostly taking.† Based on what is shown in the movie, the second descriptionRead MoreCola War1373 Words   |  6 PagesCola Wars: Coca-Cola vs. PepsiCo The Coca-Cola Company has enjoyed a long and successful history; however, it has made mistakes. Though success has not always come easy or cheap, Coca-Cola has maintained a large loyal consumer base. As an icon in America and around the world, the company can be credited for listening to and catering to the requests and needs of its consumers. This is why its attempt to launch new flavors must be carefully considered to ensure not only acceptance by the targetRead MoreBig Data Is An Integral Part Within The Healthcare Field1051 Words   |  5 PagesBig data is the new and still relatively misunderstood phenomenon in which companies are you using vast amounts of collected data to reveal patterns and certain trends within their collected data. Though big data is being used in a variety of different fields from retail to governmental uses, it is becoming most prominent within the healthcare field. Everyday thousands of people are admitted into hospitals and seen at various emergency cl inics around the world. What if all this data from each individualRead MoreSelf Driving Cars Are Becoming Realistic And Reliable1415 Words   |  6 Pagesmany ways for people to move from one place to another, like the metro, bus, train, bicycles and cars. They are the most common transportation tools used by the people who live in big cities. Science is trying to take it a step further by making the car driverless. Self-driving cars are becoming realistic and reliable, since it is developed by many big companies competing with each other for being the first to release it for sale. Big corporations competing with each other are great for the progressionRead MoreTo what extent does success in china depend on businesses changing their products and services in order to meet local needs?1579 Words   |  7 Pagesability to easily change its products and services to match the needs of the local consumer. Just because a company has been successful in other large countries with big markets, does not mean that they have what it takes to succeed everywhere. Being able to change a product range, or the way a service is provided to the consumer needs to be carried out in order to do well in China. Take for example Starbucks coffee, what Starbucks did right in China is a perfect example of how food brands can succeedRead MoreApple s First Macintosh Commercial1309 Words   |  6 PagesOn December 31st of 1983 an eccentric commercial was introduced, challenging other companies and awaking people all over the country. It has been more than 30 years and people are still talking about Apple’s first Macintosh commercial. Companies use commercials to show the audience that their products are worth buying like Apple did in its first Macintosh commercial. By using themes from George Orwell’s 1984, Apple was able to speak volumes about its product without showing or describing it. Appl eRead MoreInfluence Of Influence On Society970 Words   |  4 Pagesinfluence is so strong that it overcomes a person’s intentions. Society influences and effect people every day and comes in many different ways. From the constant peer pressure that teens face to how much someone’s potential income is, it is often times affected by society. In order to fix the negative effects of society, we must first understand what causes them. One important aspect of life is for an individual to get a good education and then to get a job. This is what is expected and needed from eachRead MoreThe Last Contributing Factor To The Success Of Car Insurance1346 Words   |  6 Pagescar insurance companies is their risk management in making investments. In fact, in 2012, insurance companies had $5.4 trillion in investment assets (Rocca). As previously stated, car insurance companies have only two sources of income: premiums generated by customers and the capital gain from investing those premiums (Hussain). In fact, without gains from investments, many car insurance companies would go out of business. Therefore, it is absolutely essential that these companies are able to invest

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

How Is Poverty Constructed as a Social Problem in the Uk...

How is poverty constructed as a social problem in the UK today? Abstract. The term ‘social problem’ refers to certain problems that are socially recognised by society and are felt to threaten certain values cherished by the public. This essay will investigate the different types of poverty that occur in the U.K and will explore the sociological arguments as to how poverty links with social problems such as social exclusion, gender discrimination in the work place, lone-parenting and disability and look at how these problems are perceived in today’s society. Poverty is an ever increasing issue in the UK and is perceived as a major social problem due to the consequences that it brings with it .The term ‘social problem’ refers†¦show more content†¦This is a good example of how poverty is constructed as a social problem as if one is living in relative poverty, and cannot seek employment and is welfare dependent living off benefits, then the individual will be socially excluded in that they may not be able to afford to join certain social clubs, or get to remote public services and in general the issue of discrimination will stop people from joining certain activities and entering certain areas. ‘Social exclusion is a problem for society if there are those who are unable to take part in social relations, including in a democracy, political participation and involvement’ (Ridge, 2008:47). Women are more prone to live in low income circumstances than men, hence introducing the social problem of gender discrimination. Women have been discriminated in the workplace over time in that they are paid less than men in specific jobs and are not seen to be ‘suited’ to particular jobs, especially in the manufacturing and trade industries. Marxist feminist Margaret Benston believed that women were oppressed by capitalism in that they were treated almost as a back-up, or secondary option of cheap labour that enabled profits to be kept up. ‘In 1994, 6.41 million women were in low-paid jobs and on average women’s full-time gross weekly pay was 72 percent of that of men’(Kane, 2003:115). TheShow MoreRelatedSocial Class Divide As A Report By The Equality And Human Rights Commission1455 Words   |  6 PagesSocial divisions are one of, if not, the main political concerns within out society today. Policies have been implemented to try and overcome thes e social issues but as will be discussed and argued in this essay, it is clear that either current government legislation isn’t working, or not enough work is being done locally and in government to tackle the problem. This essay will discuss the social class divide as a report by the Equality and Human Rights Commission (2010) describes how people livingRead MoreCrime, Racism, And Prevention1936 Words   |  8 PagesCrime, racism, drugs, alcohol, AIDS, child labour, polygamy, child abuse, unemployment, homelessness, poverty and rape are prime examples which help define the notion social problems (SPs) (Best, 1989). Sociologist often define SPs as arrangements that fail to work within society (Bassis, Gelles, and Levine, 1982:2), which are seen and viewed widely as a problem, are caused by human action and affect a mass of people (Farley, 1987:2, Gusfield,1989). Welfare societies create policies and legislationRead MoreSocial Class And Crime And Punishment Essay2193 Words   |  9 PagesSocial class and crime and punishment has always been an issue in the UK if not globally. For the elite, the criminal justice system serves a purpose to deter and prevent crime, but the reality is that the poor are punished for crimes they commit more so than those of a upper class who commit the same crime. The question is who is to blame for this image of the poor being criminals and the working class crime phenomenon, is it the moral Panic created by the media to distract from the reality of theRead MoreGirl Gang And Young Women s Membership Within Groups Associated With Violence And Criminal Activities2320 Words   |  10 PagesThe term ‘Girl Gang’ refers to girls and young women’s membership in groups associated with violence and criminal activities (Southgate 2011).Within the book ‘Social Problems in the UK’, girl’s gang is a sub-topic under the chapter ‘Youth Gangs’.It is not a chapter on its own because much focus and discussion has being placed on male gangs. As such, the author Young (2015), analyses the level of female crimes and involvement in street-based gangs. She questions the extent of girl gang and seek toanswerRead MoreThe Ideological Development Of Social Work Practice2994 Words   |  12 PagesDevelopment of Social Work Practice In this essay I will be acknowledging the historical development of class, searching back over centuries and I will also be discussing how this ideological construct has influenced and impacted contemporary social work practice in Britain. Ideology is a dominant set of beliefs and values within our society, where certain ideas are reinforced and guide society in different ways. An example would be the specific characteristics of an individual or a social group. IdeologyRead MoreSocial Harm Is More Advantageous And Useful Over That Of Crime1617 Words   |  7 PagesWhat advantage does a concept of ‘social harm’ hold for the criminologist over that of ‘crime’? The purpose of this essay is to discuss whether a perspective of social harm is more advantageous and useful over that of crime. In order to explore these advantages, this essay will look at the aetiology of crime from a legal perspective; which is arguably very narrow and individualistic in nature. As well as from a perspective of social harm, which is possibly more progressive as it broadens an understandingRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Functionalism and Marxism2300 Words   |  10 Pagesaddition, Marxism considers the working class inferior to the ruling class as they get paid the lowest kind of pay and are removed from their work and is and exploited by their bosses (e.g. owners of the factory). Marxism also looks at/examines the social structure (structurally) and says that capitalism will ultimately fail (most likely through revolution such as what was seen in France among 1789 and 1799 and in Russia in 1917). In reference to the study of crime, to Marx the law is not somethin gRead MoreWhat is War and How Has It Affected Our World?1538 Words   |  7 PagesLie. Hitler and his minister of propaganda, Joseph Gobbles, launched a massive campaign to convince the German people that the Jewish people were their enemy and blamed all of Germany’s problems on them, including World War One. The Nazi party utilized this technique skillfully under the theory that no matter how big the lie is, people will believe it if you repeat it enough. This theory and Hitler’s unmatched confidence, persuasive techniques, and speech writing skills, lead the German people toRead MoreIs Childhood in Crisis?2434 Words   |  10 Pagesage), Middle childhood (school age) and adolesance (puberty age). During the course of this essay, the phrase will be examined, giving the history of childhood and how it has changed through time. An individual’s childhood can shape ‘who’ they are and how they live their life in the future. The key issues that will be highlighted will be how childhood has changed focusing on the idea of culture, peer groups, technology, and media. Throughout time, the concept of childhood has continually changed andRead MoreResearch Paper on Csr3738 Words   |  15 Pages         Individual Integrative Paper- ORGS 5100.3S A Critical Review of Corporate Social Responsibility- The Niger Delta Business Case Judith Idemudia ABSTRACT This paper contains a critical review of the concept of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), which is one of strategy being adopted by businesses to address some of the challenges they confront in their external environment. This paper examines various arguments from proponents and critics of CSR. In addition, this paper examines

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

The Technical Innovation Is Just the Destination of the Business

Question: How technical innovation is just the destination of the business ? Answer: Introduction Business industries focus on the different strategies to strengthen the competitive edge. At the simple form, achievement of the business model does not demand the development of the new technologies or the creation of the brand new market. However, it depends on the delivery of the existing product with the help of the existing technologies in the existing market (Casadesus?Masanell Zhu, 2013). The development and restructure of the business model fulfils such criteria and strengthens the competitive edge of these companies. The study will thus explore the ideas derived from the e-learning activities. The application of the business model innovation in the real life scenario of IKEA will also be discussed in this study. The company has recognised the possibilities of expanding the business in global market due to the strengthened brand identity and customer base. The strategies undertaken by the company for developing the business model will also be disclosed in this study. Business Model Innovation: Key Ideas The ideas obtained from the e-learning activities depict that the companies like Kodak or Nokia has lost their edge of competitive ground in spite of undertaking the RD process as well as the sufficient knowledge about the market. The major reason behind such failure is they all abandoned the process of rethinking the business model in a successive way (Martins, Rindova Greenbaum, 2015). Majority of the companies overlook the future opportunities since they are much involved in managing the daily businesses. The key ideas derived from this e-learning activity are as follows: Currently, the rapid changes in the business innovations in different industries are threatening the existence of the companies. The ideas obtained from the e-learning activities implied that the innovation has two major consequences, either increasing the customer values or decreasing the costs of business operations (Spieth, Schneckenberg Ricart, 2014). For example, Apple Inc. has been introducing the innovative market products to ensure the high customer values. On the other hand, Dell has reduced the costs of the business operations and generating the capital through the process of build-to-order. The business innovation process lies upon three specific myths. The first myth depicts that the innovation appears from the unique approaches. Secondly, it is necessary to invest the bigger resources to ensure the big success (Maglio Spohrer, 2013). Thirdly, the breakthroughs of innovations depend on the fascinating technologies. However, many successful businesses like Apple, IBM, and Amazon proved these myths wrong. The businesses may fail in spite of investing the bigger resources if it lacks the proper innovative ideas. The technical innovation is not just the destination of the business model development; rather it requires concentrating on the bigger picture (Souto, 2015). The business model innovation is generally focusing on four major factors. The first factor is the focus on the target customer for the business products or services. Second, it is necessary to keep the concentration on the service or the products that are going to be offered to the target customers. It is necessary to understand the feasibility or the acceptability of these offered services or products. Third, the business companies need to consider the suitable medium of creating the value propositions (Kindstrm, D., Kowalkowski, 2014). The value propositions help in strengthening the brand identity. Finally, it is necessary to understand the method of gathering revenues for the business development. The renowned international companies, such as IKEA, Ebay, TomTom have brought revolutions in the business operations by restructuring their business model in innovative ways. The implications of the business model innovation are focusing on four different steps, such as initiation, ideation, integration, and implementation (Baden-Fuller Haefliger, 2013). The initiation process determines the concentration on the current business model used by the company. Hence, it clearly identifies the target customers, offerings, value propositions, and gathering revenues. The ideation process is the method of comparing the current business model with other business model innovations. The identification of the business model patterns developed by different companies is needed to be understood. It demands the basic knowledge of the business model innovations by other companies. The integration process identifies the consistency of the business model. The process is necessary since it includes the detailed works that are needed to be selected as per the suitability of the organisation. The final step is implementation that develops the business model in a careful way. It is necessary to establish a pilot study, testing it and designing the business model before the implementation (Casadesus?Masanell Zhu, 2013). Assimilation of the quantitative and qualitative data to verify the suitability is also necessary. The implementation of the business model depends on four major rules. First, it is necessary to implement one business model at the time. Secondly, it is essential to communicate ne needs for change and new model development before implementing the model. Third, innovations need time and the short time KPI would not help the company (Spieth, Schneckenberg Ricart, 2014). Finally, the involvement of the top management is necessary. Therefore, it has been noted that the business model innovation does not only depend on the technological innovations, it even focuses on the rethinking of the business process. The different thinking and the bigger picture are the major requirement of developing a business model for achieving the competitive edge of the business. Business Model Innovation of IKEA The development and restructure of the business model fulfils such criteria and strengthens the competitive edge of these companies. IKEA offers the innovative and stylish furniture to the people from different income level at lower price. The company has recognised the possibilities of expanding the business in global market due to the strengthened brand identity and customer base (Kindstrm Kowalkowski, 2014). Therefore, the company started focusing on restructuring the business model in an innovative way. The company has noticed that during the expansion of the market in Russia, the real estate value of the near location increased in a significant way. Therefore, the company decided to explore two major business models. The first business model is to sell the furniture through stores and the second one is to derive profitable appreciation in the real estate business. The company has paid attention towards following factors: The company selected the target market of young people and the people from middle-income level (DaSilva Trkman, 2014). These people seek the good quality and stylish furniture at lower costs. The company created the new division that is known as Mega Mall. The company starts making more profits on running and developing malls in Russia. Establishment of the different stores is the part of the business model. It helps the customers to visit the stores and select the preferable designs. The company even receives the chance to demonstrate the features of the furniture directly to the customers. Moreover, it is one of the helpful processes of analysing the customers perceptions regarding the service and products. In order to establish the value proposition, the company has kept the price lower for the high quality trendy furniture. The company has undertaken the high provide advertisement campaign to draw the attention of the customers. The company even has introduced the online shopping sites to enhance the customer base through internet. IKEA has paid attention towards the shipping process to deliver the furniture to the customers home. IKEA has introduced the product variation through the innovative strategy implementation. The trendy product features are much attractive to the customers. The company keeps the focus on the demands of the customers. In order to meet the needs, the company decided to keep the product quality high and price low. It is even noticed that the stylish and trendy furniture offered by the company is much demanding for the customers. Hence, it is noticed that the business model innovation of IKEA is much effective for achieving the competitive edge. References Baden-Fuller, C., Haefliger, S. (2013). Business models and technological innovation.Long range planning,46(6), 419-426. Casadesus?Masanell, R., Zhu, F. (2013). Business model innovation and competitive imitation: The case of sponsor?based business models.Strategic management journal,34(4), 464-482. DaSilva, C. M., Trkman, P. (2014). Business model: What it is and what it is not.Long range planning,47(6), 379-389. Kindstrm, D., Kowalkowski, C. (2014). Service innovation in product-centric firms: A multidimensional business model perspective.Journal of Business Industrial Marketing,29(2), 96-111. Maglio, P. P., Spohrer, J. (2013). A service science perspective on business model innovation.Industrial Marketing Management,42(5), 665-670. Martins, L. L., Rindova, V. P., Greenbaum, B. E. (2015). Unlocking the hidden value of concepts: a cognitive approach to business model innovation.Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal,9(1), 99-117. Souto, J. E. (2015). Business model innovation and business concept innovation as the context of incremental innovation and radical innovation.Tourism Management,51, 142-155. Spieth, P., Schneckenberg, D., Ricart, J. E. (2014). Business model innovationstate of the art and future challenges for the field.RD Management,44(3), 237-247.

Sunday, April 12, 2020

Know Why You Believe Essays - Christian Philosophy,

Know Why You Believe Paul E. Little Book Critique This book was a very well balanced look at one of the greatest problems with the Church today; the fact that most Christians know that they believe... but they don't know why they believe. It covered topics such as is there a God? Did Christ really rise from the dead? Is the Bible God's holy word? If God loves us so much, then why does he allow suffering and evil? And the mother taboo of them all, Is this whole thing even rational? Little takes on some of the most undesirable subjects in Christianity. More importantly he not only exposes them for the fallacies which they are but also shows us why we should believe, that God is God and their is no other, that Christ rose from the dead and paid for our sins, that God's word is holy and eternal, that God loves us so much that he gave us the right to obey or disobey him and had we obeyed him there would be no suffering or evil, and that God's ways are indeed above mans ways and why a lot of this may not make sense to him it is not irrational or illogical that there is a God and he loves us. It's not so much that we can't believe, but that we don't want to believe. This book is a shot right between the eyes to all the silent doubts that have plagued the Church and it's teaching for so many years. Its not enough for us to simply show up for church anymore, but know why were their. That's what has been wrong with the church for so many years, the world looks at us and asks us "how can you worship a God, that allowed my baby to be born blind" or "you can't see God or touch or hear him, why then do you believe in him?" or how do you know that Christ rose from the dead, where you there?" And many other questions that challenge our beliefs. The church has heard these questions for many years and has given them the same answers for many years. "according to the word of God..." "In my personal walk with God, I have found..." The same answers were given to us when we asked these questions, they made sense to us and we believed. However the world still says that these answers are unsatisfactory and that they don't make sense to them. If they believed in your God then they would believe in his word and would believe in your walk with him. But they don't believe in any of that. And we allow that to bother us, we don't understand why we believe and why they don't. But we've never stopped and thought that maybe when we heard these answers we wanted to believe. We wanted to have some justification for our faith. And when the world hears these answers it's not that they don't make sense to them, it's that they don't want it to make sense to them. This book is a great help in understanding that. If they acknowledge that your God is real, then they must acknowledge that they are living in sin. To allot of people this is the true problem and the real reason why they won't believe. This insight is vital to understanding that what you believe is indeed the eternal truth of God and that that the world refuses to acknowledge God because it means that they must acknowledge their sin. This book takes a very accurate look at this. This was a very open look at the rational of faith it was very biblically sound making full use of the scripture and also of personal experience. I would highly recommend it to any Christian that has ever wondered " what if ". I found this book to be fair and open about some of the most ignored issues in the Christian walk. In my personal life I was introduced to Christianity through my mother. In my house my mothers word was law and if she said to pray to god then you prayed to God, and didn't stop until she said it

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Invasion of panama essays

Invasion of panama essays Operation Just Cause: The Truth Behind the Invasion of Panama. In 1501 Spanish explorer Rodrigo de Bastidas, sailing west from Venezuela, was the first European to reach the Isthmus of Panama. The Spanish King Ferdinand V saw in Panama a country filled with prospects and resources for years to come. At that early stage, Panama soon became a vital part of world commerce with the creation of the Royal Road or Camino Real. Through this important path, trading became much more efficient as they were able to cross from one ocean to the other at a much faster pace (Speller 26). Panama still is a vital country for commerce around the world, and a highly important country for the new empire, the United States. Having the same idea in mind, almost 4 centuries later, the United States improved on the Royal Road. Only this time it was not a road, it was a waterway. At the end of the 19th century, the United States began construction of the most important and vital waterway in the world, the Panama Canal. Through the Panama Canal, the world once again was able to connect The Pacific and The Atlantic Ocean, in a way that would benefit all. It was then, that the United States became deeply involved in Panama, both diplomatically and physically. Diplomatically, because their relations with the Panamanian government intensified, and physically because after the construction of the Panama Canal, and a new but somewhat biased treaty, they were allowed to move in to Panama and gain control of the land surrounding the panama Canal, known was the Panama Canal Zone (Speller 33). Now, the United States was not protecting a vital but separate country, they were protecting their own. As one book clearly states no property of the United States is of greater economic importance than the Panama Canal. (Speller 1). Soon, any threat to the Canal was a threat not only to Panama but also to the United States, and this became their primary excuse. They ...

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Analyse critically how research and practice developments can be Essay - 1

Analyse critically how research and practice developments can be disseminated to enhance the quality of the student learning exp - Essay Example Various health care stakeholders have been funding research studies on various issues surrounding the nursing practices. All this is meant to achieve the much touted quality healthcare delivery in the society. Such research and practices need to be communicated to the nursing professionals to boost their performance. Acquisition of information is one of the greatest challenges that affect many nurses (Gerrish & Lacey, 2010, 490). It is therefore important that they are given sound theoretical training that is result oriented if translated to practical applications in the field. Dissemination of information during learning among the nurses significantly explain their future performance in the field when assigned duties. It is therefore imperative that the methods of imparting such concepts are taken through critical assessment and all the factors taken into consideration. Information cost is one of the most important aspects of high standard performance of the leaners when they come i nto real life situation (Bergin, 2013, pg 2000). One of the most effective ways of ensuring that there is penetration of the ideas in learners is engaging them in the research study and requesting for observable findings. Learning is more effective when observation is done since pictures and objects seen makes more sense than what is merely said. It is proper that learning is backed up with a lot of drawing diagrams so that it would stick in the brain of the students in such a way that they are able to relate the theoretical work with the real life work (Exley & Dennick, 2009, 221). Nursing requires high accuracy since it deals in human life and therefore should be practice oriented so that not a single concept is missed as this could cost a lot (Power, 2008, 21-5). Creation of a motivating and engaging learning environment is one of the most appropriate approaches that can be applied in improving the nursing students’ mastery of the concepts and how they relate to the real l ife clinical practice. This may be achieved by involving the students in group assignments where they will brainstorm. Group work assignment may also be extended to research study where the students are given a given topic which they breakdown and undertake independent research before presenting as group to share their experiences. It is important for the tutors and nursing instructors to emphasize on the significance, relevance and integration of theoretical work and the knowledge with the professional practice with the aim of developing solutions to real life global health issues. It is advisable by the NMC 2010 nursing students spend more than 50% of their time undertaking practical. This may sink better by giving individual illustration of skills that are applicable in a specific topic so that the learners can create a picture of the possible practical scene and take deeper interest in the discipline (Keele, 2011, 34-56). It is important to ensure that the research covers variou s social problems that pertains to health challenges in the society so that the can begin to understand the directions of what they are studying and relate this with some of the experiences they have had as victims and not as nurses (Masters, 2009, 22). It is advisable that the syllabus structure of the nursing discipline need to put emphasis on periodic field work which will involve interactive session of the students with patients and other clinicians in healthcare facilities (finkelman & kenner, 2013, 135). This is as part of induction to the theory and its

Friday, February 7, 2020

Can the war on terror be understood in terms of realism Essay

Can the war on terror be understood in terms of realism - Essay Example These are some of the questions that this paper seeks to address. In the quest to understand and clearly explain the understanding of war on terror from a realist’s angle this paper shall be divided into six main parts. Part I shall be introductory chapter. Here the will be no deep analysis but rather introducing the subject matter. Here the paper shall be generally giving an overview of what shall be later broken down and explained in nitty gritty. The second Part is dealing with Realism as a school of thought. Here the paper shall delve into what actually is the scope of the realism school of thinking. The paper shall also discuss the proponents of this school of thought as well as their contributions. The third part shall be tackling war on terror itself. Here the paper talks about what components are considered when we are discussing the war on terror. The paper shall examine why is it that terrorism is treated as a war and not just a crime. The next part shall be assessing the dilemma that exists between war on terror against the desire to protect human rights and the rule of law. Why is it that the proponents of realism theory especially on war on terror are normally in conflicting opinions with the human rights activists? After the analysis the paper gives position as to how human rights can be understood from the realist’s perspective. ... This awareness has quite increased since the 9/11 bombing by Al Qaeda. This was not the first bombing as there had been others. However, after that the American government declared war on terror the question being asked is whether the average American feels safer than before or if there is paranoia. This war on terror extended to Afghanistan. For sometime people that this war would only lasts a few days or months but it took years. Some analysts began to view it as a political war. Then the human rights activists began questioning the legitimacy of the means by which this war on terror was generally being conducted. Debates emerged trying to explain the reasons and rationale for the wars. Several schools of thought emerged. Realism also emerged but has faced criticisms from other scholars especially whose with a bias towards human rights activism. What relationship is created between realism theory and the war on terror? Some scholars such Mearsheimer argues that war on terror is act uated by the fact threats exist and people are not safer than earlier before. It is for the this reason that Meiseshemier actually propounds that united states have used the realism school of thought as United State requires security. This is the reality according to Mearsheimer. Stephen D. Kranshen propounds that realism is all about international relations. These two theories as much as they are from the same realist angle they vary in meaning. However a critical analysis shows that there is a nexus between these two. 3.0 Realism as a school of reasoning Realism is a school of thought which in political science and a philosophical sense seeks to offer explanation on the foreign policy that has remained consistent and is still existent over a

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Are Imf Loans Good Poor Countires Essay Example for Free

Are Imf Loans Good Poor Countires Essay A poor country with a weak government is suffering from shortages in terms of financial resources. Most of its population lives below poverty levels, there is high unemployment, low literacy rate, food shortages, no clean water and due to a combination of drought and lack of technology, no crops to export. As if it didn’t have enough problems, the country has debts to pay back to foreign governments, investors and agencies. This is where the IMF, which Easterly calls ‘the world’s most powerful creditor’, steps into the picture. [1] It was originally set up by the West in order to prevent large trade imbalances and unstable currencies. However, it shifted focus and started bailing out poor countries in financial crises. It has had success in helping countries out on a short-term basis. Most of the countries that have benefited from IMF loans are countries that need temporary assistance, do not qualify as ‘emerging markets’ and face difficulties in attracting foreign investors and lenders. For example, the IMF successfully helped South Korea and Thailand during their financial squeezes in the 1980’s[2] . However, there are problems in terms of the long-term development of countries which rely on the IMF. Easterly begins his article by describing a meeting between the IMF and the minister of finance and economic development of Ethiopia. At the meeting, the IMF set out several conditions that the government of Ethiopia would have to satisfy in order to receive assistance and most importantly, pay back their loans. The problem with the conditions was that they were at times contradictory and unrealistic. For example, while stating that it supported the government’s food security program, the IMF also told the finance minister that he would have to be careful that the program did not endanger ‘macroeconomic stability’.[3] How macroeconomic stability could be achieved in a country where most of the people are starving is a mystery. Other conditions that the IMF places on countries include getting them to agree to financial programs which reduce government spending and inflation, limit excessive money printing, increase taxes and put in place austerity measures. Through such strict conditions, the IMF has therefore accomplished very little when it comes to promoting long-term development. The conditions have been too intrusive into government policies. Easterly argues therefore that there is an association between â€Å"IMF involvement and the most extreme political event: state collapse†.[4] This is caused by the involvement of the fund in domestic politics. By ‘forcing’ governments to carry out social cuts such as reducing subsidies on basic goods, the proposed IMF measures create riots and political and social instability. The article demonstrates that out of 8 countries that collapsed or failed, 7 had spent a high share of time ranging from 46 to 74 % of the decade before the collapse on IMF programs. This shows that the IMF measures are often too difficult to comply with and their ultimate success is limited. The author therefore suggests that the countries that ultimately collapsed would have probably been better off without IMF involvement.[5] This is because such countries have far greater problems than the IMF can fix. However, despite this, the IMF never turns a country down even if it fails its programs several times. The author gives the example of Sierra Leone which went into civil war after participating in an IMF program and then returned into the program and failed again, this time requiring UN intervention to protect its population from genocide. He suggests therefore that the IMF should have left it alone in the first place and not intervened. Trying to help was according to Easterly, clear evidence of the ’Planner’s mentality’.[6] However, one might ask what would happen if the IMF did not intervene in such a case? Easterly ´s suggestion of leaving the country alone would lead to the struggles of the people being ignored, genocide would occur and the country would sink into further poverty. The result would be over-reliance on aid, more refugees escaping to struggling neighbouring countries and a low literacy rate which would affect future generations. Perhaps therefore the solution is not for the IMF to turn a blind eye to countries that fail despite decades of following IMF programs. Perhaps the solution is for it to change its strategy and program in order to tailor it to the unique needs of each country. Easterly mentions this as well. He states that not only do the staff at the IMF operate a  ´one size fits all ´ model to all countries, their accounting relies on shaky numbers as evidenced in page 22 of the article. Thus Easterly argues that it is better for a country’s balance to bounce than for it to rely on shaky statistics by the IMF which do not reflect reality. Very little can be achieved if unrealistic goals are set for countries and if their achievements or failings are not measured accurately. Thus IMF loans do not work in the majority of cases. They may only work where a country has some form of reliable government and does not already have many loans to pay back. Getting an IMF loan in such a case is just a temporary measure and the country can pay back without great consequences. In relation to the most poor however, their problems persist so they renew their loans from one change of government to another with little or no prospect of being able to pay back. The IMF stipulates in all its agreements with countries that they need to pay it back before they pay other creditors. However, Easterly argues that by making such a condition, the IMF is actually bailing itself out.[7] It ends up in a situation where it provides new loans to countries so that they can pay it back for old loans. It also drafts the World Bank in to make an adjustment loan as part of the bailout package. This is to no benefit to the country which sinks deeper into the debt to the IMF and still has other loans from other investors to pay back. The IMF calls countries that are dependent on its loans ‘prolonged users’. The definition of a prolonged user is a country which spent 7 out of a 10 year period under an IMF program. The addiction to IMF loans is evidenced by the fact that 44 countries qualify for the definition of prolonged user and half of IMF lending goes to such countries.[8] However, repeated debts do nothing to solve the problem. In1996, the IMF and World Bank decided to forgive part of their loans to the poorest nations. These nations had accumulated loans from not only these organisations but also loans from western countries and other agencies. There was very little chance of them being able to repay the loans and the interest that had accumulated. Such countries were named heavily indebted poor countries (HIPCs).[9] 17 out of 18 of the HIPCs were among the countries receiving above average amounts of IMF and World Bank loans. They had no growth of income or resources. They continued to sink into debt with interest still growing. The forgiving of the debts over a period according to Easterly, only encouraged borrowers to keep borrowing. For example Bolivia and other countries got 100 percent debt relief, but they still made no recovery.[10] Another example is offered by the Argentina disaster set out in the article. Argentina was a star pupil from 1991 to 1999.[11] It had gone through several IMF programs and in 1991, it achieved financial stability. After almost a decade of financial stability, the president who was faced with elections led the wave of public spending and loans from private foreign investors. Financial crisis ensued and the IMF put together a rescue loan plan that included loans from the World Bank, Inter-American development Bank and Spain. In 2001 lenders demanded interest rates from Argentina that were 10 percent higher than elsewhere. The IMF continued to give loans worth several billions to support Argentina so that it could pay its private creditors. However, despite this, Argentina failed to pay any of its creditors back their full amount. Its debt reached 81 billion dollars and it eventually had to make ’take it or leave it offers’ to its creditors who had to accept not getting most of their money back. This supports the argument that loans on their own are not the solution to the poor countries’ problem. They need help to resolve their unique political and social problems. Putting them in debt is not going to assist them as whatever progress they make, they will have to give the money back. Easterly concludes therefore that the world bank which is an aid agency should give countries grants not loans. And the IMF should get out of the business of bailing countries out. It has inadequate knowledge of what is happening at ground level and it was not designed to offer the kind of assistance that poor countries need and the long-term planning their needs require. Thus it would be better for aid agencies to continue their work at grass-root level and to contribute to long-term change.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Ellen Foster Essay -- essays papers

Ellen Foster The majority of families were once considered perfect. The father went to work everyday, while the mother stayed at home and cared for her two children, â€Å"Henry† and â€Å"Sue†. The children never fought and the parents were involved in all the community events. Our society has grown to accept that there is no such thing as a perfect family. Eleven-year-old Ellen from the book Ellen Foster, by Kaye Gibbons, grows up in a household where her father is an abusive alcoholic and her mother is too sick to complete everyday tasks. By using her positive assets, and learning from her negative assets, Ellen was able to overcome a lot of challenges throughout the book. One would think that six of the most important external assets fall under the category of support. Without support from one’s family and friends, he/she would have to be living in a state of depression. Ellen can claim to have only two of the support assets, which are to be in a caring school environment and to receive support from three or more nonparent adults. In school, her teachers worry about her, and want to know if she is OK: â€Å"The first day back at school my teacher noticed a bruise he put on my arm†¦ she asked me if I had somewhere to spend the night†¦the teacher says everything is OK and she will make the necessary arrangements†. Although Ellen found support from the school psychologist, she also found support from her best and only friend Starletta’s parents. Starletta’s parents told Ellen, â€Å"You come on back when you want to†¦ If he’s there when you get home you come on back here if you want to†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Starletta’s parents are very understanding and they even take Ellen downtown whenever she needs to, buy clothing or food. Even though Ellen found sup... ...family that she grew up in was such a negative environment. It is very possible that she will grow up to be an art teacher. One might think this because she looked up to her art teacher so much and admired her; Ellen’s mind is full of creativity and ideas. When Ellen’s school found out that her dad was abusive to her they put her up at her art teacher’s house. Ellen says â€Å"I came a long way to get here but when you think about it really hard you will see that old Starletta came even farther†¦ And all this time I thought I had the hardest row to hoe† Like Ellen did, it is important for everyone to look back into their life and see what they have learned. Doing so cannot change ones past but only add to their future. Ellen will always carry the horrors of her childhood with her but by using all of her assets that she gained throughout the book her future can be enriched.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Boys Don’t Cry Analysis Essay

Boys Don’t Cry Analysis Brandon was deffinately a very confused person, but yet seemed to have everything under control most of the time. This is the only reason that she was ever eve able to trick everyone into thinking she was a he. Brandon was able to apply most of the male social norms to her every day life, for example: Drinking and driving, neither of the women were asked to drive after they had been drinking, it was the least drunk male that drove them all, and that illegal social norm is usually attributed to males only. Brandon committed many deviant acts through out the movie, some illegal, and others just kind of weird. An illegal deviant act was her stealing cars, a non illegal deviant act was her trying to drink like a real man, when there was no doubt in her mind that she would be able to. Because deviance refers to socially disapproved behavior, which is basically what Brandon did through out the movie. The normative view of sexuality is one of scorn and hatred; Tom and Jon had normative views of sexuality. They did not understand it, therefore they did not like it, and it’s as easy as that. While on the other hand the reactivate view of sexuality has a much more broad and opened mine about the subject. Lana was a reactivate when it came to sexuality, she understood what Brandon was feeling for her, and no matter what the consequences were, and she would live with them. The normative view of sexuality is definitely the perspective that best applies to sexual identity. That is really kind of what sexual identity is any way, how you as a human want to look, feel, and act. The medicalization of deviance in this movie ran ramped; almost everyone had some sort of problem that could be considered an illness. With Tom, Jon, Lena, and her mom, it was drugs and alcohol. For Brandon, it was her sexual identity problem, she just did not comprehend that she was a female, and has to live with it. Medicalization of deviance, and conflict theory go hand in hand, because all medical model does is create conflict, right? It is just like our justice system out there, the number of poor people getting arrested in the United States out numbers the more wealthy and respected by three times. Should that be telling us something about how we are running this country. That is the same reason for all of the characters in the  movie; they drink, swear, steal, and lie, basically because that is the way that they like to live in the lower classes of society. I would have to say that what Brandon has is not a result of bad parenting, but rather a medical deviance problem. I am sure that Brandon’s upbringings were not great by any means, but it did not turn Brandon into what she had become. So basically what I believe is that, yes parents do need to show their children both rewards and punishment, but in moderation, but neither of those will help that much when it is as bad as Brandon’s case There were many examples of Brandon conforming to male roles through out the movie; some were pulled off better than others. One that she did pull off quite well was her ability to sexually please a woman with out her knowing that Brandon actually had no penis. Another male role she played well was her ability to slip little messages in to conversations or situations that would back up her manliness. Like getting in a fight at the bar, or waiting at the door until the girl had gotten in to make sure she was ok, or the suggestion of Brandon having a baby of her own, but while still keeping the masculinity in the subject. One of the hardest challenges that Brandon faced was riding the truck; she took a tremendous beating for a woman and shook it off like a man would do. When you know she hurt much worse than she showed, because that would not be very manly to show your pain. So in conclusion I would have to say that any woman that could pull off being a man for that long with out even her closest friends knowing about it for that long of a time period is a very strong willed person, and maybe deserves to live as a man, or what ever she wishes to be.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Facebook And Its Negative Effect On Its Users - 1216 Words

Facebook and Its Negative Effect On Its Users Facebook, the number one online based networking. Nowadays, everyone must have heard of or used the application. But only few people realize the negative impact Facebook leaves on users. Such as privacy, attitude, and behavior. In 2004, Mark Zuckerberg who recently dropped out of Harvard University, in order to chase a dream of creating the world social networking. And the young guy s ambition did pay off. Now the guy has become a millionaire, and a successful young entrepreneur. Facebook is an online social networking, with its community make up by more than six hundred million active user. the main purpose It helps connect everyone in the world together and the secondary purpose is to slap people s face with thousand of advertisements. It s about social interaction, identities, and a huge community. This free application let users have their own page, where folks could post their information, pictures, videos and status. Others can also make comments on their friend s posts, but the most notable feature of Facebook is â€Å"like† button. this virtual of evaluation is simple yet powerful. It sends out a powerful feeling to its users, because It makes them feel importance of their opinions on a subje ct. The reason Facebook is subject of research is that It’s very popular webpage and it contains highest number of online users. The benefits of Facebook are mentioned, but the negative effect deserve some spotlights as well. The firstShow MoreRelatedThe Attack of Facebook: the Negative Effects It Has on Its Users1815 Words   |  8 PagesMary C. WRD 104/Rozzell 27 October 2010 Research Paper The Attack of Facebook: the negative effects it has on its users In 2004 Mark Zuckerberg created a social network called Facebook that would affect the lives of millions. A social network is defined according to Danah M. 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